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 Solitude \Sol"i*tude\, n. [F., from L. solitudo, solus alone.
   See {Sole}, a.]
   1. state of being alone, or withdrawn from society; a lonely
      life; loneliness.
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            Whosoever is delighted with solitude is either a
            wild beast or a god.                  --Bacon.
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            O Solitude! where are the charms
            That sages have seen in thy face?     --Cowper.
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   2. Remoteness from society; destitution of company;
      seclusion; -- said of places; as, the solitude of a wood.
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            The solitude of his little parish is become matter
            of great comfort to him.              --Law.
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   3. solitary or lonely place; a desert or wilderness.
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            In these deep solitudes and awful cells
            Where heavenly pensive contemplation dwells. --Pope.
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   Syn: Syn. Loneliness; soitariness; loneness; retiredness;
        recluseness. -- {Solitude}, {Retirement}, {Seclusion},
        {Loneliness}.

   Usage: Retirement is a withdrawal from general society,
          implying that a person has been engaged in its scenes.
          Solitude describes the fact that a person is alone;
          seclusion, that he is shut out from others, usually by
          his own choice; loneliness, that he feels the pain and
          oppression of being alone. Hence, retirement is
          opposed to a gay, active, or public life; solitude, to
          society; seclusion, to freedom of access on the part
          of others; and loneliness, enjoyment of that society
          which the heart demands.
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                O blest retirement, friend to life's decline.
                                                  --Goldsmith.
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                Such only can enjoy the country who are capable
                of thinking when they are there; then they are
                prepared for solitude; and in that [the country]
                solitude is prepared for them.    --Dryden.
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                It is a place of seclusion from the external
                world.                            --Bp. Horsley.
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                These evils . . . seem likely to reduce it [a
                city] ere long to the loneliness and the
                insignificance of a village.      --Eustace.
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